Criterion Quarterly

Afghanistan

Pakistan and Afghanistan Relations in 2024: From Peril to Potential

Pakistan and Afghanistan Relations in 2024: From Peril to Potential

This piece dives into the fraught relationship between Pakistan and Afghanistan, highlighting the surge in terrorism in Pakistan due to the instability in Afghanistan, particularly the role of the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP). It outlines the complex dynamics between the two nations, including the Afghan Taliban’s support for TTP, Pakistan’s diplomatic and military responses, and the broader implications for regional security. The article argues for a holistic counterterrorism strategy and emphasizes the need for diplomatic engagement and regional cooperation to stabilize relations and curb the rise of extremism.

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The War on Drugs in South and Central Asia: Results and Future Perspectives

The War on Drugs in South and Central Asia: Results and Future Perspectives

This article highlights the life and political career of Mian Iftikharuddin, a staunch advocate for social justice in Pakistan. Known for his unwavering principles and his dissenting voice during the formative years of the nation, he played a crucial role in shaping the country’s early constitutional debates. His commitment to the people’s welfare and social justice continues to inspire those who seek integrity in politics.

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The Impact of Taliban 2.0 on Kashmir

The Impact of Taliban 2.0 on Kashmir

The resurgence of Taliban 2.0 has significantly altered the geopolitical dynamics of the region, with profound implications for Kashmir. As regional powers reassess their strategies, the escalating conflict and shifting alliances could destabilize the area, raising serious concerns for regional security. This article examines the broader impact of Taliban 2.0 and what it means for the ongoing struggle in Kashmir.

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Ceasefires, Kashmir and Emerging Rivalries of Great Powers in South Asia

Ceasefires, Kashmir and Emerging Rivalries of Great Powers in South Asia

This article dives into the complexities of the Kashmir conflict and the fragile ceasefires that attempt to maintain peace in the region. It explores the great power rivalry unfolding in South Asia, analyzing how the interests of global players are impacting regional stability and reshaping alliances.

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Reclaiming the Wondrous Borderlands of Pakistan astride the Pak-Afghan Border

Reclaiming the Wondrous Borderlands of Pakistan astride the Pak-Afghan Border

The borderlands of Pakistan, particularly those along the Pak-Afghan border, hold immense cultural significance and a rich historical heritage. Despite being overshadowed by geopolitical tensions, these regions are vital to Pakistan’s identity. The article calls for a deeper appreciation of these borderlands, highlighting their potential beyond the conflict that defines them today.

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Pakistan-Afghanistan Borderlands, Contemporary Border Management Models and their Relevance to these Borderlands

Pakistan-Afghanistan Borderlands, Contemporary Border Management Models and their Relevance to these Borderlands

The article examines the Pakistan-Afghanistan borderlands, highlighting the border management issues that have plagued the region for decades. It compares various global models of border control and how they could address the geopolitical concerns and security challenges in these volatile borderlands. With regional tensions and transnational threats rising, effective solutions are urgently needed to stabilize this critical frontier.

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The Afghan Conundrum

The Afghan Conundrum

The article explores the Afghan conundrum, focusing on the ongoing conflict and its implications for regional stability. It analyzes the complex interplay between local factions, foreign powers, and peace negotiations, examining the role of foreign intervention in shaping Afghanistan’s future. The piece provides a critical look at the challenges of achieving long-term peace in this war-torn region.

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Fencing Borders The Pak-Afghan Paradigm

Fencing Borders The Pak-Afghan Paradigm

This article analyzes the impact of fencing borders between Pakistan and Afghanistan, focusing on the implications for Pak-Afghan relations and border security. It discusses how this initiative affects regional stability and examines the humanitarian impact on local communities. The piece raises critical questions about the effectiveness of the fence in addressing security concerns while balancing geopolitical and social factors.

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The Turmoil in Afghanistan

The Turmoil in Afghanistan

This article analyzes the political instability in Afghanistan following the post-U.S. withdrawal, highlighting the ongoing challenges the country faces. It explores how foreign interventions have impacted regional security, particularly for neighboring countries, and offers insights into the complex dynamics of Afghanistan’s future amid continued turmoil.

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Rear Mirror: British Invasions and Retreats from Afghanistan

Rear Mirror: British Invasions and Retreats from Afghanistan

This article takes a historical look at the British invasions and subsequent retreats from Afghanistan, analyzing the outcomes of these military campaigns. It reflects on the historical lessons learned from these encounters and their lasting impact on modern foreign intervention in the region, offering valuable insights for today’s geopolitical strategies.

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Bermuda Triangle East – Navigating Geopolitical Chaos in the Indian Ocean

Bermuda Triangle East – Navigating Geopolitical Chaos in the Indian Ocean

Bermuda Triangle East dives into the geopolitical complexities of the Indian Ocean region, highlighting its strategic significance for global powers like China, India, and the U.S. The article explores the military presence, maritime rivalries, and economic interests that make this zone a key battleground in the global struggle for influence.

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The Impact of Education on Afghan Society in the 20th Century

This article explores the transformative role of education in shaping Afghan society throughout the 20th century. By examining the introduction of modern education systems, it uncovers how these changes influenced political power dynamics and drove cultural shifts amidst periods of conflict and instability. The narrative highlights the lasting impact education has had on Afghanistan’s future, illustrating both the empowerment and divisions it caused.

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Impact of the US and Soviet War on Afghan Society with Special Reference to Rural Life

This article examines the profound impact of both the Soviet war and the US war on Afghan society, particularly focusing on rural life. It explores the far-reaching social transformations caused by decades of conflict, highlighting how war has reshaped the lives of Afghan villagers, affecting their economy, culture, and social structures.

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Promoting Political Parties and an Independent Legislature in Afghanistan

This article discusses the crucial need for strengthening political parties and establishing an independent legislature in Afghanistan to ensure democratic governance. It highlights the challenges faced in promoting political reform and building an inclusive system that empowers citizens and institutions alike, with the aim of creating a stable political future for the nation.

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A Blueprint for Victory

This article outlines a comprehensive blueprint for conflict resolution, focusing on the collaborative efforts required from various international and regional bodies for successful implementation. It emphasizes the critical role of organizations such as the United Nations, NATO, and regional alliances in shaping and executing effective strategies. The article highlights key steps that involve diplomacy, peacekeeping forces, and humanitarian aid, coordinated by these bodies to stabilize conflict-ridden regions. By providing a clear roadmap, the article emphasizes how the collaboration of these influential institutions can lead to the successful resolution of conflicts and the achievement of long-term peace and stability.

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Afghanistan: The Case for a United Nations Peace Keeping Force

This article argues the case for deploying a United Nations peacekeeping force in Afghanistan as a critical step toward achieving long-term stability and conflict resolution. It explores the challenges faced by the war-torn country and highlights how a peacekeeping mission could play a pivotal role in restoring order and fostering lasting peace.

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The USSR’S Last Gamble – The Why and Wherefore

The article examines the USSR’s ill-fated invasion of Afghanistan, marking a critical point in the Cold War. It highlights the strategic miscalculations that led to a profound failure for the Soviet Union, ultimately contributing to its collapse. By exploring the motives behind the invasion and its far-reaching consequences, the article provides insight into why the USSR’s strategic gamble became a turning point in global history.

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Drugs, Counter Narcotics & State Building in Afghanistan

This article critically examines the impact of the counter narcotics efforts on state building in Afghanistan. It highlights the persistent challenges posed by the drugs trade, which undermines governance and hinders the development of a stable Afghan state. The article discusses how these issues continue to obstruct international and local efforts to build effective institutions.

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How to Develop the Afghanistan – Pakistan Tribal Belts?

Developing the Afghanistan – Pakistan Tribal Belts is key to fostering regional stability and economic growth. These tribal regions, long neglected, hold the potential for greater cross-border cooperation and development. By focusing on infrastructure, education, and governance, both countries can pave the way for long-term economic stability and peace.

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Pakistan: On or Off? Examining the Future of US–Pakistan Relations In the War on Terror and Beyond

This article critically examines the future of US–Pakistan relations beyond the War on Terror, focusing on the complexities of this strategic alliance and its implications for political stability. It explores potential scenarios for collaboration or divergence, analyzing the shifting priorities and challenges each nation faces in navigating a stable, cooperative future.

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Diplomatic Immunities and Privileges: The Continuing Relevance of the Functional Necessity Theory

This article provides a comprehensive analysis of the ongoing relevance of diplomatic immunities and privileges through the lens of the functional necessity theory. It emphasizes how these protections are not mere formalities, but crucial elements of international law that allow diplomats to perform their functions without fear of legal or political interference. The article explores how the functional necessity theory ensures that diplomacy can operate effectively, particularly in times of heightened international tensions. With increasing scrutiny on diplomatic conduct in the modern era, the article underscores the importance of preserving these immunities to maintain global diplomatic relations and stability.

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The Law of Aerial Bombardment and Civil Casualties: Kosovo and Afghanistan

This article examines the legal and ethical challenges surrounding aerial bombardment in Kosovo and Afghanistan, focusing on the devastating impact on civil casualties. It critically explores how international law addresses such military actions and the balance between military objectives and the protection of civilians. The discussion highlights the complexities of enforcing legal frameworks in conflict zones where the line between combatants and non-combatants becomes blurred.

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Need For a Pak – Afghan Treaty on Management of Joint Water Courses

The article underscores the pressing need for a Pak – Afghan Treaty on joint water management, emphasizing the importance of managing shared water resources to prevent future conflicts. It calls for increased regional cooperation and stronger diplomatic relations to ensure sustainable use of these critical resources, which are vital for the stability and development of both nations.

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Inaugural Note

This inaugural note addresses Pakistan’s critical journey toward socio-political stability, emphasizing the importance of national development amidst economic challenges. With a global perspective, it discusses the urgent need for cohesive strategies that can bridge domestic and international aspirations, setting a hopeful tone for the country’s future.

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